Madagascar
Key Indicators
Summary statistics
Capital: Antanan arivo
Currency: Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Area: 587,041 km²
Geographic Location: Region: Located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. Coordinates: Appr. 18.87°S latitude & 47.51°E lon.
Population: 32.0 million
| Description | 2022 | 2023 |
| National Accounts | ||
| Real GDP Growth (annual percent change) | 4 | 4 |
| GDP (current prices, billions of US$) | 15.15 | 15.76 |
| GDP per capita (current prices, US$ per capita) | 523.08 | 529.56 |
| Inflation rate, average consumer prices (annual % change) | 8.2 | 10.5 |
| Trade | ||
| Imports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Exports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Merchandise Imports (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Merchandise Exports (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Gas + Petrol Imports (in thousands of $US) | ||
| Gas + Petrol Exports (in thousands of $US) | ||
| BOP ( BALANCE OF PAYMENTS) | ||
| Current account, balance (billions of $US) | -0.822 | -0.62 |
| Current account, balance ( % of GDP) | -5.4 | -3.9 |
| FINANCE | ||
| General government net lending/borrowing (% of GDP) | -6.4 | -3.9 |
| General government gross debt (% of GDP) | 55.1 | 54 |
| EMPLOYMENT & SOCIAL INDICATORS | ||
| Population | 29,611,714 | 30,325,732 |