Ethiopia
Key Indicators
Summary statistics
Capital: Addis Ababa
Currency: Ethiopian Birr (ETB)
Area: 1,104,300 km²
Geographic Location: Region: East Africa, in the Horn of Africa. Coordinates: Approximately 9.03°N latitude and 38.74°E longitude.
Population: 132.1 million
| Description | 2022 | 2023 |
| National Accounts | ||
| Real GDP Growth (annual percent change) | 6.4 | 6.1 |
| GDP (current prices, billions of US$) | 120.37 | 155.8 |
| GDP per capita (current prices, US$ per capita) | 1.16 thousand | 1.47 thousand |
| Inflation rate, average consumer prices (annual % change) | 33.9 | 29.1 |
| Trade | ||
| Imports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Exports in Services (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Merchandise Imports (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Merchandise Exports (current prices, millions of $US) | ||
| Gas + Petrol Imports (in thousands of $US) | ||
| Gas + Petrol Exports (in thousands of $US) | ||
| BOP ( BALANCE OF PAYMENTS) | ||
| Current account, balance (billions of $US) | -5.169 | -3.727 |
| Current account, balance ( % of GDP) | -4.3 | -2.4 |
| FINANCE | ||
| General government net lending/borrowing (% of GDP) | -4.2 | -2.7 |
| General government gross debt (% of GDP) | 46.4 | 37.9 |
| EMPLOYMENT & SOCIAL INDICATORS | ||
| Population | 123,379,924 | 126,547,060 |